Various definitions of the concept of quality have been put forward.
One generic definition (Pass, 2006b) is as follows:
The overall characteristics of a product or service that fulfill the requirements of customers in terms of quality.
This definition aligns with the viewpoint of Joseph Juran, who, in the 1950s, defined quality as ‘fitness for use’ (as quoted in ASQ, 2019).
This definition is largely consistent with the definition of quality provided by APM (2019, p. 214):
The suitability for the intended purpose and the degree to which the output of a process or the process itself conforms to the requirements.
Now take a moment to consider the following statements about quality. Which ones do you agree with?
- Quality should prioritize the customer’s needs.
- Quality is an internal focus.
- Quality should be considered from the project’s inception.
- The execution phase of a project is crucial for achieving quality goals.
- Quality issues should be openly discussed to identify corrective actions.
- Quality problems should be concealed from customers and possibly managers.
- Individuals are enthusiastic about producing high-quality outcomes.
- Team members do not produce quality outputs without close supervision.
Share your thoughts on these statements in the discussion section below.

Here are my reflections on the statements about quality:
**Quality should be focused on the customer’s needs.**
I agree. Quality is about meeting or exceeding customer expectations and delivering value.
**Quality is focused internally.**
Partially agree. Internal focus is essential for consistent processes but must align with customer requirements.
Quality should be considered from the beginning of the project.**
Strongly agree. Early consideration of quality prevents issues and ensures desired standards.
The execution phase of a project is the most critical to achieve quality targets.**
Partially agree. Execution is crucial, but planning and design phases are equally important for quality.
Quality issues should be discussed openly to find corrective actions.**
Agree. Open discussion leads to collaborative problem-solving and continuous improvement.
Quality problems should be hidden from customers and possibly also managers.**
Disagree. Hiding issues erodes trust. Transparency and prompt action maintain integrity.
People are keen on producing quality outputs.**
Agree to some extent. Many strive for quality, but proper training, tools, and motivation are necessary.
Team members do not produce quality outputs without close supervision.**
Disagree. Empowering team members and fostering accountability often leads to higher quality, without micromanagement.
In summary, quality should be integrated into every project stage, focused on customer needs, and supported by open communication and a positive work environment.
Quality should be focused on the customer’s needs. Quality is completely about standard and specifications as needed by the customer.
my name is olorunda yetunde, TEAM 8 Member, i do agree with these statements below for a best project outcome.
*Quality should be focused on the customer’s needs.
*Quality is focused internally.
*Quality should be considered from the beginning of the project.
*The execution phase of a project is the most critical to achieve quality targets.
*Quality issues should be discussed openly to find corrective actions.
But i totally disagree with these:
*Quality problems should be hidden from customers.
*and possibly also managers.
Nnadi Stella Chidinma
Team 7
I do agree that
Quality should be prioritize in customer’s needs.
Quality is an internal focus.
Quality should be considered from the project’s inception.
The execution phase of a project is crucial for achieving quality goals.
Quality issues should be openly discussed to identify corrective actions.
Individuals are enthusiastic about producing high-quality outcomes.
I do not agree with
Quality problems being concealed from customers and possibly managers.
I partially agree that
Team members do not produce quality outputs without close supervision.
I agree with the following statement about quality:
1. Quality should be focused on the customer’s needs. (Customer-centric approach)
2. Quality should be considered from the beginning of the project. (Proactive approach)
3. Quality issues should be discussed openly to find corrective actions. (Transparent and collaborative approach)
4. People are keen on producing quality outputs. (Empowering team members)
Quality is a crucial aspect of any project or product, and it’s essential to prioritize customer needs, consider quality from the outset, foster open communication, and empower team members to produce high-quality outputs
I do agree with these statements below:
Quality should prioritize the customer’s needs.
Quality is an internal focus.
Quality should be considered from the project’s inception.
The execution phase of a project is crucial for achieving quality goals.
Quality issues should be openly discussed to identify corrective actions.
Quality should be focused on the customer’s needs.
• This is essential for Project Success within the scope of Cost & Time. The customer is the reason why the project exists, so the quality should be what they need.
Quality is focused internally.
• Quality is focused internally and externally on all stakeholders to fulfill the agreed performance criteria.
Quality should be considered from the beginning of the project.
• To implement and successfully execute the project requirements, Quality should be considered from the beginning to help all stakeholders meet up with the requirements within their jurisdiction, and these considerations will help all stakeholders be held accountable to the Quality required from the onset.
The execution phase of a project is the most critical to achieve quality targets.
• Execution is very critical but will not be achieved if quality planning isn’t ensured. ‘Poor preparation presents poor performances’. To avoid poor execution at the most critical moments of the project phase, it is appropriate to ensure Quality Planning.
Quality issues should be discussed openly to find corrective actions.
• Yes, especially for projects that greatly impact all stakeholders involved, the quality challenges should be discussed to foster transparency, accountability and continuous improvement across all touch points.
Quality problems should be hidden from customers and possibly also managers.
• Quality problems should be told to managers and customers with feasible quality roadmaps or plans to implement these plans for Project success.
People are keen on producing quality outputs.
Nobody what’s to keep churning out mediocre work. People desire to produce Quality Outcomes, they most times need the right environment, a connected team, and the right resources to get them to high quality delivery and maintenance of service delivery.
Team members do not produce quality outputs without close supervision.
• That’s untrue, as most team members are independently motivated, innovative and detailed, but slightly overlooked in their best areas. In the right environment, and project management team, team members can produce and deliver high quality outputs with little to no supervision.
Here’s my reflection on each statement about quality:
1. Quality should be focused on the customer’s needs.
• Agree: Quality is ultimately determined by how well a product or service meets the needs and expectations of the customer. Customer satisfaction is a key indicator of quality, and understanding their requirements is essential to delivering value.
2. Quality is focused internally.
• Partially Agree: While internal processes, standards, and efficiencies are crucial for maintaining quality, they should align with and support the overarching goal of meeting customer needs. Internal focus on quality ensures consistency, reduces errors, and improves performance, but it should not be the sole focus.
3. Quality should be considered from the beginning of the project.
• Agree: Integrating quality considerations from the start helps prevent defects, reduces rework, and ensures that the project meets its quality objectives. This proactive approach leads to better planning, resource allocation, and execution.
4. The execution phase of a project is the most critical to achieve quality targets.
• Partially Agree: The execution phase is critical because it’s when the actual work is done and products or services are created. However, planning, design, and continuous monitoring throughout the project lifecycle are also crucial for achieving quality targets. Quality must be maintained at every phase.
5. Quality issues should be discussed openly to find corrective actions.
• Agree: Open discussion of quality issues fosters a culture of transparency and continuous improvement. It allows teams to identify root causes, learn from mistakes, and implement corrective actions effectively.
6. Quality problems should be hidden from customers and possibly also managers.
• Disagree: Hiding quality problems can lead to larger issues, loss of trust, and damage to reputation. Transparency with both customers and managers is vital for addressing problems promptly and maintaining integrity.
7. People are keen on producing quality outputs.
• Agree: Most people take pride in their work and strive to produce quality outputs. When provided with the right environment, resources, and support, they are motivated to maintain high standards.
8. Team members do not produce quality outputs without close supervision.
• Disagree: While supervision can help guide and ensure standards are met, it’s not the only factor in producing quality outputs. Empowering team members, providing proper training, and fostering a culture of accountability and continuous improvement often lead to high-quality work without the need for constant supervision.
In summary, focusing on the customer’s needs, incorporating quality from the beginning, fostering open discussions about quality issues, and empowering team members are crucial elements in achieving and maintaining high quality. Transparency and a proactive approach to quality management are essential for long-term success.
I do agree that
1.Quality should prioritize the customer’s needs.
2.Quality is an internal focus.
3.Quality should be considered from the project’s inception.
4.The execution phase of a project is crucial for achieving quality goals.
5.Quality issues should be openly discussed to identify corrective actions.
In as much as I agree with the definition, that “quality” is totality of the attributes of a good or service which meets the requirements of a buyer / customer. But I must say quality shouldn’t limited to only meeting buyer’s requirements. In fact it should open for discuss for further contribution and correct from the onset of a project