Practical activity 1: Product Management Course : Product life cycle stages

 

What do you think is the most important stage in a product’s life cycle?

Graphic shows the The Product Lifecycle. Y-axis is labelled sales and x-axis is labelled time. The graph is divided into five sections: development, introduction, growth, maturity, decline. There's a bell curve shape. It starts at introduction then moves up and peaks at maturity then moves down in the decline section.

The product life cycle (2021)

Now that you have covered the basics of the product life cycle, complete the following exercise.

Instructions: Determining the most important stage in the cycle

  1. Reflect on what you think is the most important stage in this cycle.
  2. Write your answer in the discussion below, and explain why you think your chosen PLC stage is the most important.
  3. Try to find a real-world example that you can use in answering this. It might be an example from your professional experience or one you’ve found elsewhere.
  4. Reflect on at least one of comments from random learners below. Do you agree with their response? How do their experiences differ from yours?

Molly Campbell

What comes to mind as the most important stage for me is the decline stage. With the ever changing tech landscape, I feel that apps/websites etc have such a difficult task of staying relevant. Social media apps are what I thought of in this situation. Apps/sites such as Facebook or Instagram are now competing with SnapChat and TikTok, so both have updated their functions to include more video and filters, etc to be relevant in that market. They are trying extremely hard to prevent their decline and become obsolete. I do agree with others that development is very important as well, and the example I gave may have to go back to the development stage in a sense to redesign and update things to meet consumer demands.

Christina Bek Larsen

As it is a cycle, I find it very difficult to point to one stage as the most important one. One stage doesn’t exist without the previous one, I suppose. I think each stage requires something specific from the PM. With competition and evolving needs in mind, I am thinking about the growth stage as being a tricky stage. To keep relevant and ensure your rpoduct is growing seems like a challenge.

 Ibukun Oni

I think the “Development stage” is the most important phase because if the right product is not developed to meet the needs of customers, then efforts during the other stages become futile.

I recall developing a digital product, the first assignment of the project team was to ensure that the product met the needs of our customers.

 Chibuzo Anazodo

I think the Development stage is the most important because that is where you figure out what fits your consumers needs as well as trends in your industry to adapt or avoid to build a product that will thrive through all stages and still remain relevant after Maturity.

Peter Scheinsohn

I would say introduction, is most important step in the product life cycle. Even, if product was properly developed, but not good enough introduced and advertised or not clear enough introduced for which group it is, it will significantly influence its further growth. However, i also agree that proper development stage and growth stage are also very important, but good start (“introduction”) is vital in my humble opinion.

Practical activity 1: Product Management Course : Product life cycle stages

702 thoughts on “Practical activity 1: Product Management Course : Product life cycle stages

  1. From my point of view, the important stage in a product life cycle is the development and introduction stage. So from the development stage you need to know the efficiency your product is and how effective it is to your end user. While in the introduction stage you need to also know the type of strategy to get the attention of your user.

  2. To me the most important stage in a product’s life cycle is when it’s first introduced to the market. This is because it sets the tone for how well the product will do. Companies need to make a big impact when they introduce a product to make people interested in buying it. For example, when Apple launched the first iPhone, they made sure people knew how special it was with its touch screen and apps. If the introduction goes well, it can lead to the product becoming really popular and successful.

  3. One cap doesn’t fit all but I think the introduction phase is the most important as there is need to get the right strategy to grow in the market. During this phase, a lot of investment, awareness and persuasive marketing goes into it. This phase sets the impression consumers will have of the brand. To get other phase right, introduction phase which is the semi foundation phase must be near perfect. Looking at it from an angle of innovation, I would say the growth stage is the most important as there is need for constant product improvement due to competition and customer preferences. We need to continuously know what the market says and what our competitors are doing better to ensure we offer a product that keeps us in the market.

  4. I think the development stage is the most critical and important stage because a good product will surely attract customers in the long run. So once a company misses it at the development stage it will affect its recipient in the market. So product must be critically and carefully developed before introduction in the market.

  5. The development stage of a product lifecycle is crucial for every product. The foundation of a house will determine how long a house will stand, how another part of the house will be built, and if there will be no flaws in the building moving forward, a product without issue in the development stage will do well and it will not affect the decline stage because the product will do well.
    One example of a popular product that faced challenges in its development stage is the Samsung Galaxy Note 7. The Galaxy Note 7 was a flagship smartphone released in 2016. It gained attention for its large display, powerful features, and the inclusion of a stylus. However, the product experienced a significant setback during its development stage.

    The Galaxy Note 7 faced issues with its battery, leading to incidents of the devices catching fire or exploding. This flaw in the development stage resulted in a massive recall of the product, causing a significant financial loss for Samsung and damaging its reputation. The incident highlighted the importance of rigorous testing and quality control in the development of electronic devices and the potential consequences of overlooking such crucial aspects in a product’s lifecycle.-CHATGPT

  6. Every stage of the product life cycle is important, but the stage that stands out for me is the maturity stage. This is largely because this is the stage where the market for any product becomes saturated due to increasing competitors, weakening purchasing power, and technology. Therefore, staying in business and staying relevant become key goals for any establishment; it is sometimes the beginning of the end for a product. Yahoo versus Google demonstrates how competition can threaten and affect a product’s maturity stage. Another simple example is how the invention of gunpowder rendered spears, bows, and arrows obsolete. Albeit, I agree with Christina Bek Larson that staying relevant in the growth stage is challenging, but it is more challenging in the maturity stage than in the growth stage, in my opinion.

  7. I feel the introduction stage is the most important in the PLC. The PM on identifying and analysing the performance of the product in the market can implore strategies to further keep the product relevant for the long term.
    Chinedu Ofielu.

  8. For me I think the Development stage is indeed the most important stage. In this stage the PM considers the fact that there are alot of products such as the one being created or better still other products such as the one the PM is creating will be made, thereby bringing the idea of a form of competition. Then it therefore calls for a thorough evaluation of the product before it is being released into the market space, just so it has what makes it stand out from other products in the market space. Take for instance in the FMCG industry, beverages such as Milo, Ovaltine, Bournvita etc are in the market space today, but then Milo stands ahead of them even though it is the youngest brand amongst the three brands, yet Milo has more attention and market value compared to others because the company took its time to evaluate and re-evaluate the possible questions that needed the rights answers for that product to stand out.

  9. I consider the development stage as most crucial because it involves the research phase before a product is introduced to the market place. At this stage companies bring in investors, develop prototypes, test product effectiveness, and strategize launch. If this is not properly done every other stage becomes a failure.

  10. I had to choose one as the most important, it would be the introduction stage. This is the stage where the product is first introduced to the market, and it’s crucial to get it right. A successful introduction can set the stage for long-term success, while a failed introduction can doom a product from the start. It’s also important to track customer feedback during this stage, so you can make necessary changes and improve the product over time.

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